Whistle-Blowing in the Work Place free essay sample

Do we stand by and allow business corruption as usual or prepare to take a fall for something? It sometimes requires uncommon courage, as whistle-blowing in the workplace is not so easy to do. What motivates you? Is it revenge, ethics or a combination? To take a closer look, let’s consider what is whistle blowing and explore a few conditions used to justify whistle-blowing, and concluded with how companies can benefit from a whistle-blowing policy. What is a whistle-blower or whistle-blowing? Let’s make it clear that informers and snitches are individuals, who reveal information for personal enrichment or a means to get at others. However, whistle-blowers like Bobby Boutris a Federal Aviation Administration employee are generally conscientious people who expose some wrong doing, often at great personal risk such as death threats. Whistle-blowing is the voluntary release of nonpublic information, as a moral protest, by a member or former member of an organization outside the normal channels of communication to an appropriate audience about illegal and/or immoral conduct in the organization or conduct in the organization that is opposed in some significant way to the public interest. Given the high price that whistle-blowers sometimes pay, should people really be encouraged to blow the whistle? Yes, Boutris testified that there was too cozy of a relationship between an FAA supervisor and the airline that allowed Southwest to fly damaged planes. He mentions six of the planes had a crack in their fuselage and multiple cracks, ranging from one inch to three-and-a-half inches long. In this statement, it became clear the airline flew unsafe planes. The reality is as a loyal passenger thinking nothing of a routine flight from Washington DC to Los Angeles, a once relied route of transportation, is the end result that could have been fatal. Even though whistle-blowing can be justified in some situations, it sadly remains that courageous employees who perform a valuable public service are often subjected to harsh retaliation. Ironically for this particular case, Laura Brown, an FAA spokeswoman, told CNN that the administration has taken action and that a supervisor who was in charge of overseeing Southwest is no longer in a supervisory position. Is whistle-blowing of corruption and mismanagement in government and industry the best way to correct these faults? To explore this question, we would have to consider a few conditions for justification of whistle-blowing. Thousand of employees lost their employment, retirement benefits and saving plans while corporate officers ran off with the company wealth, making an ugly dent in the history of the Corporate Sector in USA. A coverup of corporate greed is an appropriate situation for disclosure because people’s lives are at stake. First, we need to ask how serious is the situation of sufficient moral importance to justify whistle-blowing? When employees discover unethical, immoral, illegal transactions or potentially damaging information for the well being of the workplace in which they are employed, they are expected to disclose this sensitive information to an authority in the hierarchy through a formal/informal mechanism. Even with the moral importance of the situation, there should be consideration for the extent of harm directed in result of the activity, in which the whistle-blowers protests. An accountant at the now defunct Enron resigned after inaction by its CEO, as a consequence of exposure related to large scale of accounting irregularities. It is safe to say that an alarm was sounded having a huge domino effect on corruption displayed in companies such as WorldCom and Tyco. Secondly, whistle-blowers must have all the facts and they must properly understand their significance. For example, a pharmacist claimed he was wrongfully terminated because he threatened to report the pharmacys illegal adulteration of drugs to the FDA. Whistle-blowing usually involves very serious charges and should have as much documentation and other corroboration as possible. The pharmacy denied that the whistle blowing threat had anything to do with its motivation to fire the pharmacist. Instead, it claimed that the pharmacist was fired after the pharmacy determined that the pharmacist was practicing without a valid license. Evidence consisting of verifiable facts and not merely hunches or rumors should stand up under scrutiny, in court for the whistle-blower. The pharmacist argued that this was just a pretext because the pharmacy, in fact, has had other pharmacists who were not terminated after the pharmacy determined that their licenses had lapsed. Employees often have access to the facts of a case to form false or misleading impressions. As a result of the pharmacist not giving up, the jury returned a verdict in his favor; awarding for lost wages and emotional distress. Third, whistle-blowing is justified only when there no morally preferable alternatives that all internal channels and steps short of whistle-blowing have been exhausted. Mr. Mark Whitacre, a top executive at Archer Daniels Midland (ADM) recently blew the whistle on his employer for price fixing. After secretly cooperating with the FBI to make video and audio tapes over a three-year period of meetings in which the alleged misdeed occurred Mr. Whitacre was supposedly shocked and dismayed when he was fired and accused of embezzlement. Some progressive corporations have recognized the value of dissent in bringing problems to light, but in this case Mr. Whitacre was let down. Unfortunately, some state statutes protect whistle-blowers from retaliation only when they use internal channels; others do so only when they use external channels. Steps of this kind reduce the need for whistle-blowing and the risks that external whistle-blowers take. It is possible to justify not using internal channels, however, when the whole organization is so ired in the wrongdoing that there is little chance that using them would succeed. Fourth, we examine the whistle-blower responsibility in viewing their role within the organization; as another reason for justification of whistle-blowing. When a high ranking accountant believes in hard work, personal integrity, loyalty and family, what happens, if he inadvertently encounters material accounting transactions that have been reported incorrectly in financial statements? What should he do if the information released is misleading? The accountant should first express his concerns to the appropriate higher level of management. This communication might resolve the matter, but if management is involved; then he might not sleep well at night. It is possible that the accountant will not be likely portrayed as a â€Å"team player†, lose friend and suffer personal stress. Some would think that the situation for the account is a lose-lose position, but it necessary to follow high ethical standards within the profession, no matter what position or role you attain within the organization. In identifying with the professional responsibility, there is a greater obligation to blow the whistle under some circumstance and are restricted or prohibited from whistle-blowing under others. A poorly designed or implemented policy runs the risk of doing more harm than good. Let’s look at points of a well-designed whistle-blowing policy: ? Having an effective way of communicating statement of responsibility. Employees should understand that they have a responsibility to report all concerns about serious unethical or illegal conduct through the appropriate internal channels. Clearly define procedures for reporting whistle-blowing. Procedures should be established that allow employees opportunity to report their concerns in a confidential manner. ?Have well trained personnel to receive and investigate reports. The success policy depends heavily on the skilled personnel receiving and investigating reports. ?Be commitment to appropriate actions taken. Employees must be assured that their reports of suspected wrongdoing will not be ignored or misused. There should be a guarantee against retaliation. For making reports in good faith, employees should be assured that they not suffer retaliation. It is safe to say by itself a policy will neither protect an organization from wrongdoing nor eliminate whistle-blowing outside of prescribed channels. A policy with regard to whistle-blowing is worth considering by any company that is committed to ethical conduct. In conclusion, it is evident that employees who are justified in blowing the whistle should not suffer retaliation. What ought to be done to protect whistle-blowers from this fate is less clear. A plausible case can be made for the legislation in this area, but the difficulty is in drafting laws that achieve a desired result without interfering unduly in the legitimate conduct of business.

The Most Popular How Do I Write an Essay about Two Separate Topics and Then Include Them Tog

The Most Popular How Do I Write an Essay about Two Separate Topics and Then Include Them Tog As soon as you've gone through the questions above, you ought to have good sense of what you wish to write about. You might have your topic assigned, or perhaps you be given free reign to write on the topic of your pick. Instead, concentrate on attempting to incorporate each one of the details you can imagine about your topic, which will make it simpler to choose what you should include when you edit. You also would like to find topics which are a small hard to address in everyday conversations and you ought to have the ability to back up this info with some sort of argument. You shouldn't write about the exact same topic you used for your private statement, though it's fine to chat about something similar, provided that you adopt a clearly various angle. You won't have the ability to write much if it's the case that you don't have a thing to put on the webpage. An alternative is to get a transition sentence initially and then a distinct topic sentence following it. The 5-Minute Rule for How Do I Write an Essay about Two Separate Topics and Then Include Them Tog You've just written a distinguished essay. An essay has to be broken into paragraphs to ensure it is readable. It needs to be personal. Nearly every college essay you write will demand a thesis in 1 form or another. Essay Edge is an internet essay editing resource which aids with academic and admissions essays. Writing draws us into the present time. Within this introductory lesson you will locate some guidance regarding how you should write an IELTS essay. What Everybody Dislikes About How Do I Write an Essay about Two Separate Topics and Then Include Them Tog and Why While an essay is a big project, there are lots of steps a student can take which will help break down the task into manageable pieces. Now you know how to compose a compare and contrast thesis statement, get prepared to blow your professor from the water with a rockin' essay. Similarly, your professor would like to observe how well you are able to determine the association between two things. Let's go through the vital actions which will help you turn an outstanding topic into an important essay. All the research on writer's block suggests that individuals who aim for perfection the very first time round will likely seriously inhibit their writing. It's vital since it can add some volume to your essay and boost the effect of your words. Whenever your essay assignment necessitates research, you have to make sure your point can be proven reliably using sources you're ready to discover. Addressing a text, think about just how the writer appears to feel about the subject, and be mindful that she or he might not agree with you (or even the speakers in the text!) When you begin writing, don't be concerned about your essay's length. Although writing an essay is daunting for many individuals, it can be quite straight-forward. The more questions you ask before you commence writing, the more information you must utilize in the essay. Finally, when you summarize, you ought not put in your thoughts about the short article or essay, nor in case you add any opinions. You will find out more about the subject, and you'll have more vocabulary words to enrich the essay. These topics need tons of studying to back up the opinion and you are able to defend any position you wish to. Superior songs explore good thoughts and very good songs are simple to find. Nobody writes an ideal first draft. Learning how to write in another language can be very difficult, especially whenever you're first getting started. In the same way, a great deal of students feel as though they need to write about a big life event or their most impressive achievement.

University Of Arkansas Application Essay Topics - How to Choose Essay Topics for Your Application

University Of Arkansas Application Essay Topics - How to Choose Essay Topics for Your ApplicationWhen it comes to essay topics for the University of Arkansas application, the easy answer is that there are many. In fact, you could write an essay on any number of subjects. However, there are certain topics that are recommended for all applicants.First, the University of Arkansas requires that all applicants to write an essay covering the following subjects: any sort of school or institution that the applicant is aware of; their personal background and experiences; their career goals and their most important goals; and any experiences that would help demonstrate their qualities as a leader, someone who is articulate, someone who has leadership skills, and a person who are accomplished in academics. No matter what your personal life has been like in the past, the topics above are good general guideposts for students. They will provide them with a starting point and make it easier for the m to be organized, interesting, and a little bit exciting.The list of these common essay topics is not exhaustive, and there are other topics as well. However, there are two major areas in which students are encouraged to write about and be creative. These two areas are life experience and leadership.Life experiences and leadership are important. Life experiences include how your parents met, how you met your spouse, your career path in school, and other aspects of your life experiences. It is especially important to write about your life as a student at the University of Arkansas and the courses you have taken. This will give the reader a sense of how you have matured over the years and will help them understand what the future holds for you.Leadership is another area where you should be writing about. Leadership comes in many forms. Students can write about their leadership in school or in the community and how they did this. By writing about how you lead in academics, sports, vol unteer work, in your career, or with your family, you can demonstrate that you are a serious leader with a commitment to excellence.There are a few more essay topics, and each of them may have a different emphasis. Students are encouraged to write about some sort of business or professional experience. In general, students are encouraged to show that they have leadership in their chosen field of work. If they are in advertising, it is expected that they write about their ability to produce a variety of work and show their creative abilities.A final topic that is used by many applicants is creativity. Students can write about their ability to think outside the box and their ability to take something completely new and turn it into something truly amazing. College admissions officers look for examples of this type of activity and writing. Students can use the phrase 'creativity' to describe any method of creativity, whether it is literature music, painting, performing arts, or anythin g else. There are no rules about writing about creativity; it is just how the admissions officer feels the best suited topic for the applicant.To recap, when writing your essay topics for the University of Arkansas application, there are three general areas. These areas are personal life experience, college education, and leadership. They can be covered in any order and any number of times.

Details of Argumentative Research Paper Topics about Sports

Details of Argumentative Research Paper Topics about Sports The Importance of Argumentative Research Paper Topics about Sports When it has to do with writing an argumentative essay, the most crucial matter to do is to select a topic and an argument you can really get behind. The broadest idea is situated on top, and as you keep on writing, you become more concentrated on the principal point, eventually coming to specific evidence to back up your claim. For an argumentative essay it's a good idea to set up three claims which provides a strong reason behind your stance on the topic matter. As soon as you choose a title, you have to be aware of about the varieties of argumentative claims that you will add in your essay when addressing the public. Vital Pieces of Argumentative Research Paper Topics about Sports At times you might require some expert help with argumentative essay topics. For a great argumentative essay, you're going to concentrate on argumentative topics that are debatable, current, manageable, and most of all researchable. Researching the topic will enable you to find out more about what fascinates you, and should you pick something you truly like, writing the essay will be more enjoyable. Argumentative essay topics are so important since they are debatableand it's important to at all times be critically contemplating the world around us. Odds are, all you have to do is relax and locate a topic you're passionate about and, needless to say, one that's debatable. This is a somewhat broad category, so there are a great deal of topics to select from and even more that you could create all on your own. The ideal method is to select an interesting and compelling research topic. For some, this could be quite difficult, on account of the simple fact they don't play sport. At this time you must jettison your desire or affliction to some sports elements because the big point is to make sure that you pick the sports topic that it is possible to handle adequately. The variety of activities that may be regarded as as a member of sport are wide and varied. The business related to sports ought to be under the realms of the government of the nation. How to Get Started with Argumentative Research Paper Topics about Sports? Our argumentative essay topic ideas are supposed to save your time when you should choose what things to write about. If you select the incorrect subject, you might get stuck with your writing and have a tough time moving forward. Quite frequently, the very best topic is one which you truly care about, but you also will need to get well prepared to research it. That which we're searching for in an argumentative essay topic is something that may expand people's minds and enable them to take a look at a topic in a new light. The Do's and Don'ts of Argumentative Research Paper Topics about Sports Let's have a peek at some wonderful topics that you're able to use today! Facts, in the long run, will alwa ys win out against how folks are feeling at a specific moment. Pay close attention to all things electronic, and you will be certain to find something debatable of what you see. When you're picking your topic, remember that it's much simpler to write about something which you currently have interest ineven in case you don't know a good deal about it. Key Pieces of Argumentative Research Paper Topics about Sports There's no limit to what you are able to write about sport, and there are several perspectives that you might be requested to employ. There are several kinds of text structures, so you must choose which one is going to be absolutely the most suitable, thinking about the sort of research you're conducting. Sports research paper topics cover a wide selection of fields. This is an excellent practice for your communication and research abilities. The Do's and Don'ts of Argumentative Research Paper Topics about Sports Argumentative essays are a few of the best that you ca n write as a student. You have to remember that sports argumentative essay topics should be critiqued. Don't hesitate to browse for different topics linked to sports to prepare great informative speeches or write distinctive and persuasive essays. Education scholars are continuously evolving the way that they think about how we learn and what's taught. Relevant Topics that are related to your society will engage the reader in the very best possible way. Advertising and the media are now nearly inseparable from society for a whole. Argue the effect of newspaper in politics. This portion of a research paper is quite indicative of your progress for a student. Perhaps there's a specific health issue that interests you and that drew you to go into the professionfor that you are studying. It may be intriguing to talk about the value of sports in student's life and deal with a few of the problems that college students face in college. Students lead busy lives and frequently forg et about a coming deadline. Most Noticeable Argumentative Research Paper Topics about Sports Sports is an essential component of normal life. Recreational sports ought to be made must in offices to relieve extra stress. Sports in the modern society function as a vehicle for the alleviation of several cultural and societal troubles. What You Should Do About Argumentative Research Paper Topics about Sports Beginning in the Next Seven Minutes Moreover, in-text citations will present your awareness of the various papers formats. Since you may see, there's a plethora of different argumentative paper titles you'll be able to utilize. No matter the situation, we supply a collection of writing help with all your sports essay assignments. The Argument About Argumentative Research Paper Topics about Sports One of the greatest strategies to make writing a research paper easier is to opt for a topic which you are passionate about. Since you can see there are a great deal of topics t hat may be related to sports research papers, and that means you can select the direction and make your own paper on a narrowed topic. By way of example, in college, you might be requested to compose a paper from the opposing viewpoint. Writing a college argumentative research paper isn't as simple as it might seem at first. If you would like to tackle some more elaborate issues which don't discuss advantages of sports but instead concentrate on debated topics instead, think about using one of the subsequent sports topics to write about modern-day troubles. The social issues associated with sports ought to be the obligation of the sports management and not players. The use of coaching in sports. Go over the evolution of sports for the disabled in your nation. As soon as you're prepared to produce a thesis, take a look at these Argumentative Thesis Statement Examples. If you've got such problem, then you might want to go for topics that will permit you to compose essays with shorter sentences. You may continue to keep your argumentative essays for your upcoming job portfolio in case they're highly graded. An argumentative essay requires you to choose a topic and have a position on it.

Onu Honors Program Application Essay Sample

Onu Honors Program Application Essay SampleDid you know that there is an Onu Honors Program Application Essay Sample on the internet? It sure would be a good idea to look for it, and that is precisely what you need to do in order to understand how easy the essays are and how simple the application form is.While the honors program is just as difficult as any other college or university admission process, it is not as hard or complicated as many people make it out to be. However, being able to prepare for the application is going to be crucial. If you are a good candidate for an honors college, you will have to prepare a well written but eloquent application that is designed to catch the attention of the admissions committee.The Onu Honors Program Application Essay Sample on the internet will walk you through the entire process step by step and give you several tips that you can use when you are writing your own essay. You will be taught the proper format for your essay and you will al so learn about the key components that will determine whether your essay is going to get approved or if it will get tossed.To become an honor student at any college or university you must be able to write essays that are persuasive and to the point. It is going to take practice to learn how to create a cogent argument that will convince your admissions committee to give you the chance to attend their school. You will also learn how to speak with authority and to be as detailed as possible so that you can tell the admissions committee everything that they need to know about you.Many schools and universities consider the average student to be an honors student because most of them are academically inclined to a certain extent. This means that if you are just a typical student who does not excel in academics and are not a very social person, you might be a little bit better off attending a community college or an elementary school. If you are already an honors student, then you will be considered to be one of the best students in your field and therefore, you will be in the running for the best students in the school and will be considered for the right college that you want to attend. It may not be as easy as applying for an average college, but once you have gotten in, you will see that it is certainly not impossible. Once you understand how the process works, you will see that you will never have a problem making it to the college of your choice.The Onu Honors Program Application Essay Sample will give you ideas about how to properly structure your essay. It will also tell you how to properly organize your essay so that it does not appear messy and will look like it was done quickly.Once you learn how to properly write an essay, you will have the confidence to write the most powerful overall essay that you can possibly write. Because of this, it will help if you use the information from the Onu Honors Program Application Essay Sample.

New Marketing Strategy for Pepsi Co. free essay sample

This is a 1 page paper that explains why the new Pepsi Co strategy of making brand apparel is going to be effective. In a recent Business Week article on September 20, 2001, Pepsi Co Inc. created a line of young mens and womens apparel, footwear, and accessories that would serve not as a crude brand billboard but rather reflect the lifestyles of Pepsi and Mountain Dew drinkers. Why would Pepsi invest in such a venture even though the Pepsi icon might not be visible on these products? Do you think this marketing strategy is a trend or an effective long-term strategy? PepsiCo Inc. is best known for its soft drink Pepsi and Mountain dew and yet, over the years it has also created logo items, such as T-shirts, hats and duffel bags with the Pepsi globe design. These are part of its marketing strategy to promote the drinks in the minds of the people making the drink a part of the life of their life. We will write a custom essay sample on New Marketing Strategy for Pepsi Co. or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page But that sort of marketing has its limitations. These items can be taken to the beach but they are not a brand. In todays lifestyle a brand name is what is needed to succeed. It is the brand name that grabs the attention of the consumer and retains their loyalty as price, quality etc. become associated with the name accordingly. So the logo accessories that were promoted by Pepsi may have been used but they did not create an awareness of Pepsi in any market other than that of soft drinks.

Addiction Severity Index

Addiction Severity Index The addiction severity index (ASI) is a brief, approximately one hour partly structured interview that is used to analyze the vital aspects of a person’s life that may lead to drug and alcohol abuse.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Addiction Severity Index specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The ASI was originally invented by a group of researchers in 1980 at the University of Pennsylvania’s under the leadership of Thomas McLellan at the department of Centre for the Studies of Addiction who has come to be recognized for its invention (McLellan, Cacciola and Griffith). ASI is a key initial step in development of a client’s personal profile for current or subsequent use. In carrying out the interview the interviewer should for a split second introduce himself or herself and clearly state the purpose of the interview, be it for clinical rationale or research rationale. If it’s for research the person conducting the interview should explain to the client possible gains she or he may achieve by taking part in the research. On the other hand if it is for clinical purpose, it should be explained at the initial step to the client so that it can form the basis of understanding for both the subject and the interviewer (Fureman). Structure of the ASI The structure encompasses seven areas that are used to gather information about the person being assessed. These areas include the following: a) General information/demographic Section This section helps the interviewer gather basic information about the interviewee of which most of them do not require clarification. b) Medical StatusAdvertising Looking for report on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is meant to gather the medical history of the client which includes chronic physical ailments, previous hospitalization and current medication. c) Employment /support Status This part is concerned with personal and basic information regarding the subject such as level of income, trends in income, nature of occupation, education level and so on. d) Drugs/alcohol Use This section entails acquiring information regarding the use and abuse of drugs by the client both currently and previously. It also outlines the consequences of drug abuse, treatment period, period of abstinence and financial burden associated with such treatment. e) Legal status Section. This entails any criminal involvements by the interviewee, legal charges, convictions and detainment, or whether there are any charges the interviewee is awaiting.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Addiction Severity Index specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More f) Family Social Status It expounds on the intrinsic family relation problems that may be affecting the client either because he or she is in drugs or due to other reasons u nrelated to drugs. g) Psychiatric Status Section It intends to acquire information regarding the client’s psychological and mental disorders. Importance of ASI The use of ASI is important because of it various advantages: for instance it is vital in diagnosis of alcohol related problems. Furthermore, it provides critical insight regarding a patient mental aspect and sheds light on how long and how often the person has used drugs. It also facilitates the process of coming up with tailor made treatment that meets the specific needs of patients. Finally, it helps in planning for logistical and procurement activities such as distribution of drugs. Because National policies require that all clinical information pertaining to every patient be recorded for purposes of present and future references, ASI provides reliable clinical information as required by such policies (Carey).Advertising Looking for report on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Carey, K. Reliability and validity of the addition severity index among outpatients with severe mental illness. Psychological Assessment. New York: T Head and Company, 1990. Fureman, B. Addiction severity index: a guide to training and supervising ASI interviews based on the past ten years. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. 1983. McLellan, A., Cacciola, J. Griffith, J. Addiction severity index: instruction manual. New YORK: Veterans Administration, 1983.